How KDP cover size is calculated
A paperback cover is printed as one sheet that wraps around the book, so KDP asks for the back cover, spine, and front cover side by side, with bleed around the outside:
- width = bleed + trim width + spine + trim width + bleed
- height = bleed + trim height + bleed
- spine = page count × paper thickness per page
Bleed is 0.125" (3.2 mm). Thickness per page is 0.002252" for white paper and standard color, 0.0025" for cream, and 0.002347" for premium color. Example: a 100-page 8.5" × 11" coloring book on white paper has a 0.2252" spine, so the cover is 0.125 + 8.5 + 0.2252 + 8.5 + 0.125 = 17.475" wide by 11.250" tall.
Cover sizes for common trims (100 pages, white paper)
| Trim | Full cover (in) | Pixels at 300 DPI | Front with bleed (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.5" × 11" | 17.475 × 11.250 | 5,243 × 3,375 | 8.625 × 11.250 |
| 8" × 10" | 16.475 × 10.250 | 4,943 × 3,075 | 8.125 × 10.250 |
| 8.5" × 8.5" | 17.475 × 8.750 | 5,243 × 2,625 | 8.625 × 8.750 |
| 8.25" × 8.25" | 16.975 × 8.500 | 5,093 × 2,550 | 8.375 × 8.500 |
| 7" × 10" | 14.475 × 10.250 | 4,343 × 3,075 | 7.125 × 10.250 |
| 6" × 9" | 12.475 × 9.250 | 3,743 × 2,775 | 6.125 × 9.250 |
| 5.5" × 8.5" | 11.475 × 8.750 | 3,443 × 2,625 | 5.625 × 8.750 |
A different page count or paper changes only the width (through the spine). The calculator covers all 15 standard KDP paperback trims except A4.
Before you upload the cover
- Use the page count of your final interior PDF: KDP checks the cover against it.
- Run background art all the way into the 0.125" bleed on every outside edge.
- Keep text 0.125" inside the trim, and leave the barcode area on the back clear.
- Export a PDF at 300 DPI with the exact width and height above.
- Upload the wrap as one PDF. Want the details? See how to make a KDP paperback cover.
KDP cover size FAQ
Sources
- KDP: Create a paperback cover (cover size formula, bleed, thickness per page)
- KDP: Cover image guidelines for Kindle eBooks
Checked against KDP's help pages on October 21, 2026. Paperbacks only; hardcover covers wrap around the boards and have their own sizes. Also see the KDP spine width calculator and the KDP printing cost calculator.